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When people hear âMiddle East,â they usually think of undeveloped countries. However, Dubai challenges this preconception, offering tourists a clean, sparkling city to visit and enjoy.
However, over 16 million people visited Dubai in 2019, and the number of tourists visiting the city has only grown since. But, you still may have safety concerns. And you should be careful when traveling to Dubai, even if not for the reasons you think.
Dubai is very tourism-oriented, and itâs one of the most diverse cities in the world, with 85% of the population originating elsewhere. However, the strict laws of the United Arab Emirates leave little room for freedom.
Is Dubai Safe to Visit in 2023?
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Dubai is strange. Itâs one of the safest cities in the worldâat least from a crime standpoint (and thatâs only theoretically).
The real danger comes from the strict enforcement of the law, much of which is outdated or restricts peopleâs freedom from more Western and democratic countries.
Crime in Dubai
There is very little crime in Dubai. Mainly because the main population is foreigners, and if they commit a crime, theyâll be deported.
Thereâs also a strong police presence in tourist areas and CCTV cameras that line the streets, meaning youâll be safe if you donât wander too far off the track. However, that doesnât mean thereâs no crime whatsoever.
It just means thereâs less than in cities of a similar size, which isnât known for sure since the UAE refuses to release its crime statistics.
There is still petty crime, like pickpocketing and theft, especially in Jumeriah Beach, a known pickpocket area and tourist destination. You should remain aware of your surroundings and keep a close eye on your possessions as you should in any city.
Avoiding Bad Neighborhoods
Like any other city globally, Dubai has bad neighborhoods youâre better off avoiding altogether. While there are a couple of areas, crime is still very low, given the severe consequences of breaking the law in Dubai.
Avoid Sonapur, where many international workers live.
Deira and Bur Dubai are also rather seedy, so you should avoid these areas. If youâre female and traveling alone, you should avoid these areas, given the lax laws against rape and strict rules against prostitution.
Sharia Law: What to Avoid Doing in Dubai
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Most of the danger of Dubai doesnât come from crime but from the law that prevents it. Many laws are based on outdated customs and policies from conservative interpretations of Muslim law.
Other laws are based on the fact that the UAE is not a democracy and forbids democratic freedoms other countries have. So while in Dubai:
- Donât engage in PDA (especially same-sex PDA)
- Donât be drunk in public
- Donât possess CBD or certain forms of prescription drugs (If they detect it in your bloodstream, it counts as possession)
- Donât dress immodestly ( bare arms, low necklines, short shorts), especially if youâre a woman
- Donât swear, any kind of swearing, in public
- Misuse social media or the internet (criticizing the government, starting a charity, and more)
- Donât use rude gestures (donât flip off people in traffic, or even make the rock n roll symbol)
- Donât evangelize your religion
- Donât photograph people or government buildings without permission
- Donât criticize the government
If you avoid these behaviors and just act respectfully while there, you should have no problems on your trip. However, the laws can seem very restrictive, so if you think youâll have problems following them, then itâs best not to go.
Dubai is the most progressive and lenient of the emirates.
However, most standards still enforce their punishments, including deportation, fines, and jail time. If you break one of these laws or run into trouble with the police while youâre there, youâll be lucky to get away with a fine and deportation.
The Threat of Terrorism
The United Arab Emirates is in the Gulf region of the Middle East, meaning they are at risk for terrorist attacks. Theyâve recently been threatened with missile strikes on military and civilian targets and are currently listed under Level 3: Reconsider Travel bythe US Department of State.
Other governments agree that travel to Dubai and the UAE is not recommended, like theBritish government, which considers the country at an elevated risk.
Terrorists are more likely to attack Western targets, including hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, and other areas with large crowds.
Maintain a low profile, vary routes and times for all required travel, and treat mail and packages from unknown locations with the utmost caution.
Environmental Hazards: Pollution, High Temperatures, and Riptides
Dubai prides itself on being clean and well-maintained. Unfortunately, environmental factors are often against them. The weather gets above 100 degrees regularly, thereâs horrible pollution, and the beaches often have dangerous currents.
Every citizen of Dubai has over twice the carbon footprint of an American. With little rainwater and a minor aquifer, Dubaiâs only water for drinking and sanitation is seawater.
Stunning, yes, but thatâs what happens when a big city is out in the middle of the desert. The coastline is filled with desalination plants that constantly puff out CO2 to keep up with the demand.
This means haze and terrible breathing conditions. If you have asthma or other respiratory diseases, you best avoid this city.
The temperature also skyrockets during the summer months from May to October- but the winter months are relatively amicable, with temperatures in the 70s and 80s.
If you still choose to visit in the summer, prepare for the hot temperatures, drink plenty of water, and spend most of your time indoors. If you want to spend some time on the beach while youâre there, watch for red flags and riptides.
The currents can be dangerous and even drag experienced swimmers away from the shore. Moreover, the pollution affects the water and can make you sick, so you may be better off sticking to the hotel pool.
Take The Bus: Speeding and Traffic Violations
Unless youâre prepared to deal with highly aggressive drivers who speed as they breathe, youâre better off using public transportation or flagging a taxi. Driving is dangerous here, as many traffic laws and speed limits are simply ignored.
Luckily, Dubai has plenty of options for public transportation, from the safe bus system to the ladies-only pink-roofed taxi service. They also have a subway system, a monorail, and even a tram service for getting around the city.
Dubai is not a walkable city. It stretches over 900 miles of coastlineânot to mention the city itself. Youâll need transportation to get around the city.
And youâll need them. If youâre female and want to take a taxi, try to get the Pink Taxis service. You can identify them by their pink roofs, and the drivers are all female and wear pink headscarves.
If you canât get one, sit in the back of the taxi and donât talk to the driver. Over-friendliness can be seen as propositioning by men in the UAE.
Women and LGBTQ+ Travelers in Dubai
Women, particularly those traveling solo, will want to be careful. While rape and assault are rare, it does happen, and the burden of proof falls on the victim.
There have been cases where women reported rape to the police, and the victims were arrested for having sex outside of marriage and deported.
Practice good safety, such as not accepting drinks from strangers, leaving drinks unattended, walking alone at night, sitting in the women-only section of the bus, dressing modestly, and donât be overly friendly with strange men.
Emirati women are supposed to remain pure until marriage, so Emirati men see Western women as the alternative. Youâll likely attract attention, so it might be good to wear a ring and lie that youâre married to deter them. Nevertheless, remain cautious, and you should be fine.
LGBTQ+ travelers will want to remain discreet. In the UAE, itâs a crime to be gay or even touch a man on the hip (even accidentally).
Dubai is more lenient, but you should still be cautious, and it may be prudent to say youâre relatives if youâre sharing a hotel room.
While this may deter you, remember that of the millions of visitors Dubai gets each year, many are just like yourself and had pleasant visits. Dubai lives off of tourism, so they are far more lenient than the rest of the country, even if you should still keep a low profile.
Things to Consider
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If youâre packing for a multi-country trip, youâll want to include some loose-fitting, long-sleeved, comfortable clothes for Dubai. If youâre visiting warmer countries and have mostly short clothes, it can seem inconvenient to pack longer clothes for just one country, but itâs necessary.
Keep the time of year and weather in mind for the trip. During the summer months, stay indoors and drink plenty of water if youâre visiting during the summer months.
Donât off-roading into the desert unless youâre experienced or have a guide. There are plenty of desert tours in the city, so pick one if you want to explore beyond the city limits.
Modern Slavery: The Deplorable Conditions of Dubaiâs Working Class
Over 85% of citizens in Dubai are foreigners. And most of them were tricked into coming to the city for work, then trapped and forced into horrible living and working conditions.
Most of the working class in Dubai are from Southeast Asia or India, who answered ads with jobs that offered $300 a month, 9-5 hours, five days a week, plus room and board.
Under these conditions, theyâll make enough money to send home to their families and live well themselves.
Only their passports are confiscated on arrival, and theyâre forced to work 14+hr days, 6-7 days a week in Dubaiâs blistering heat. The living conditions are horrible, with 10 to 12 people in a room, and theyâre only paid $175 a month.
Wages are also withheld for months to keep people from quitting, and debts to landlords rack up. Theyâre essentially trapped in the city,the modern equivalent of slavery, the terrible truth behind Dubaiâs shiny façade without passports or funds.
While Dubai is a fine place to visit and tour, you should be aware of the blood, sweat, and tears of the people who keep the city running.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Dubai is an unusual city, a tourist oasis in the middle of the desert. They have several famous buildings and sites, like the largest mall globally, the tallest building in the world, indoor ski slopes, and beaches.
The low crime rate and focus on tourism make it a great place to visit, if only for a brief time.
Why Shouldnât You Go to Dubai?
Restrictive laws, horrible pollution, and just straight-up slavery are all black stains underneath Dubaiâs clean and safe veneer. If you have problems with any of these, youâre better off not visiting the city.
Can You Kiss in Public in Dubai?
No, PDA is strictly prohibited, especially if youâre LGBTQ+. Youâll want to keep your relationships private unless youâre married and straight.
Is Dubai Safer Than America?
Crime-wise, yes. Freedom-wise, no. In America, you have the protection of due process and objective courts. They donât exist in the UAE.
Can You Wear Short Clothing in Dubai?
You can⊠but you shouldnât. Short clothing is seen as disrespectful and lewd, even in the extreme heat. Youâll want to remain respectful of the locals while visiting, so cover up. Women, in particular, should avoid short clothing to avoid drawing propositions and attention from men.
Can Unmarried Couples Go to Dubai?
You can, but get separate hotel rooms. Sex before marriage is illegal in Dubai, so youâll want to get separate rooms or lie about your relationship.
Is Dubai Safe? Final Thoughts
Dubai isnât for everyone. If you keep your head down and enjoy the touristy parts of the city, youâll be just fine and can even have a great trip.
If you have problems with the laws or feel uncomfortable with the city, youâre better off avoiding it altogether.Dubai is a city of extremes. Extreme heat, extremely touristy, extremely restrictive, and highly immoral.
They keep the city clean with slavery, advertise polluted beaches, and pump billions of CO2 into the air for clean water. The city itself is clean, safe, and attractive.
Itâs very safe in terms of crime, has several world-famous attractions, and has hundreds of five-star hotels and resorts. If you want to visit, youâre sure to have a good time, as long as you stay in safe areas and use our safety tips.
FAQs
Is it safe for Americans to go to Dubai? âș
Reconsider travel to the United Arab Emirates due to the threat of missile or drone attacks. Country Summary: The possibility of attacks affecting U.S. citizens and interests in the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula remains an ongoing, serious concern.
Is there much crime in Dubai? âșDubai actually has a really low crime rate. Violent crime is rare. You may get some petty theft and bag snatching in crowded areas but besides this, Dubai is safe to travel to. It's the law itself that you're going to want to protect yourself from.
What should I be careful of when visiting Dubai? âș- Importing goods. Importing pork products and pornography into the UAE is illegal. ...
- Drugs. There is zero tolerance for drugs-related offences. ...
- Alcohol. ...
- Dress code. ...
- Hotels. ...
- Offensive behaviour. ...
- Sexual relationships outside marriage. ...
- Same-sex relationships.
In the index, Dubai ranks 35th safest city with a score of 64.6, which is considered under average. Under the environmental security pillar, it ranks 56th which is very low. But under personal security and digital security, its rank is 25 and 24 respectively.
When should I avoid traveling to Dubai? âșDubai receives fewer tourists between the months of June and August, due to the scorching temperatures that can reach up to 40°C. However, with top of the range air conditioning in the hotels, malls and restaurants, there's still plenty of things to enjoy away from the sun.
What should I avoid in Dubai? âș- Do Not Use Your Left Hand To Greet Anyone.
- Do Not Indulge In PDA.
- Do Not Dress Inappropriately.
- Do Not Cuss In Public.
- Do Not Take Photographs Without Permission.
- Do Not Carry All Your Medicines.
- Do Not Eat-In Public During Ramadan.
- Do Not Make Rude Hand Gestures While Driving.